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Nickel, Ni
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Nickel Alloy; Pure Element

Material Notes: This entry is for pure Ni.

Nickel based alloys are the mainstay of many high performance markets in which corrosion resistance and/or heat resistance is required. Example applications include furnace components, chemical processing vessels, exchangers, and piping, high temperature aerospace components, nuclear reactors, extreme service pumps, turbines, pulp and paper production, and pollution control.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.88 g/cc
 
Chemical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Atomic Mass 58.69341995
Atomic Number 28
Thermal Neutron Cross Section 4.8 barns/atom
X-ray Absorption Edge 1.488 ÅK
 12.267 ÅLI
 14.135 ÅLII
 14.4476 ÅLIII
Electrode Potential -0.250 V
Electronegativity 1.91Pauling
Ionic Radius 0.690 ÅCrystal Ionic Radius for Valence +2
Electrochemical Equivalent 1.0945 g/A/h
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 45.0 MPaAnnealed
 317 MPaTypical
Tensile Strength, Yield 59.0 MPaTypical
Elongation at Break 30 %Annealed
Modulus of Elasticity 207 GPa
Poissons Ratio 0.31
Shear Modulus 76.0 GPa
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000640 ohm-cm
Magnetic Permeability 1240mu(max) with B=1900G
Curie Temperature 358 °C
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Heat of Fusion 305.6 J/g
Heat of Vaporization 5862 J/g
CTE, linear 13.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.460 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 60.7 W/m-K
Melting Point 1455 °C
Boiling Point 2913 °C
 
Optical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Emissivity (0-1) 0.080
@Temperature 200 - 400 °C
polished total spectrum
 0.19
@Temperature 1000 °C
unoxidized
Reflection Coefficient, Visible (0-1) 0.413300 nm spectral
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Nickel, Ni 100 %
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number7440-02-0

References for this datasheet.

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