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Rulon Bearings

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Zinc Sulfide, ZnS, Sphalerite (Zincblende)
Categories: Ceramic; Sulfide/Chalcogenide; Other Engineering Material; Semiconductor

Key Words: Chalcogenide; Semiconductor
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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 4.079 g/cc
a Lattice Constant 5.4093 Å
Formula Units/Cell (Z) 4
Molecular Weight 97.46 g/mol
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Knoop Microhardness 1780N/mm²
Hardness, Mohs 3.8
Modulus of Elasticity 75.0 GPaCrystal structure not specified.
Flexural Strength 103 MPa4-pt. test; Crystal structure not specified.
Poissons Ratio 0.27Crystal structure not specified.
Shear Modulus 29.5 GPaCalculated
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Magnetic Susceptibility -0.00000990Atomic (cgs)
Dielectric Constant 8.9
Band Gap 3.54 eV
Electron Mobility, cm²/V-s 180
Hole Mobility, cm²/V-s 5.0at 400°C
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Heat of Fusion 390 J/gCrystal structure not specified.
CTE, linear 6.36 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.472 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 25.1 W/m-K
Melting Point 1827 °CTransition at 1012°C
Heat of Formation 477 kJ/mol
Debye Temperature 257 °C
 
Optical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Refractive Index 2.356
IR Transmittance 72 %peak. absorption coefficient 0.1 at 8 µm/ 0.4 at 12 µm. Crystal structure not specified.
 
Descriptive Properties
CAS Number1314-98-3
ColorGray white
Crystal StructureCubicSphalerite Structure - Space Group F(-4)3m

References for this datasheet.

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DSEN74 / 3083

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