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321 Stainless Steel, annealed sheet
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Stainless Steel; T 300 Series Stainless Steel

Material Notes: Titanium-bearing, austenitic, chromium-nickel steel. Stabilized against carbide precipitation and designed to work within the temperature range where carbide precipitation develops. Similar to Type 304 except Ti content helps prevent chromium carbide precipitation resulting from welding or elevated temperatures. Stabilized at annealing temperatures between 950-1010°C (1750-1850°F). Resists scaling and vibration fatigue. Applications include aircraft exhaust stacks and manifolds, chemical processing equipment, weld equipment, jet engine parts.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.00 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell B 80
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 620 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 240 MPa
Elongation at Break 45 %in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity 193 - 200 GPa
Izod Impact 135 J
Charpy Impact 165 JV-notch
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000720 ohm-cmat 20ºC
Magnetic Permeability 1.008at RT
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 16.7 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C
 17.1 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 315 °C
 18.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 540 °C
 20.5 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 925 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.500 J/g-°C
@Temperature 0.000 - 100 °C
Thermal Conductivity 16.1 W/m-K
@Temperature 100 °C
Melting Point 1400 - 1425 °C
Solidus 1400 °C
Liquidus 1425 °C
Maximum Service Temperature, Air 870 °CContinuous Service
 925 °CIntermittent
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Carbon, C <= 0.080 %
Chromium, Cr 17 - 19 %
Iron, Fe 65.45 - 73.6 %As Balance
Manganese, Mn <= 2.0 %
Nickel, Ni 9.0 - 12 %
Phosphorus, P <= 0.045 %
Silicon, Si <= 1.0 %
Sulfur, S <= 0.030 %
Titanium, Ti 0.40 %Minimum Ti content = 5 x Carbon content

References for this datasheet.

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MQ321A / 12815

Specialty Compounds RTP Company

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