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Mateck Magnesium Fluoride (MgF2)
Categories: Ceramic; Halide

Material Notes: Optical crystals

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 3.18 g/cc
Solubility 0.0076 ppm
a Lattice Constant 4.64 Å
c Lattice Constant 3.06 Å
Molecular Weight 62.32 g/mol
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Vickers Microhardness 2890MPa
 4410MPa
Hardness, Mohs 6.0
Modulus of Elasticity 79.7 GPaparallel to c-axis
 169.1 GPaperpendicular to c-axis
Poissons Ratio 0.577
Shear Modulus 57.1 GPaperpendicular to c-axis
 95.2 GPaparallel to c-axis
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 6.23 - 9.25 µm/m-°C
@Temperature -60.0 - 60.0 °C
perpendicular to c-axis
 10.86 - 14.54 µm/m-°C
@Temperature -60.0 - 60.0 °C
parallel to c-axis
Specific Heat Capacity 0.920 J/g-°C
Melting Point 1255 °C
 
Optical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Refractive Index 1.3904at nf'  - nc'
 1.3044
@Wavelength 7000 nm
no
 1.3101
@Wavelength 7000 nm
ne
 1.3618
@Wavelength 3000 nm
no
 1.3724
@Wavelength 3000 nm
ne
 1.3786
@Wavelength 546.1 nm
at ne
 1.4231
@Wavelength 200 nm
no
 1.4367
@Wavelength 200 nm
ne
Transmission, Visible 97 %
@Wavelength 500 nm
Internal Transmittance
IR Transmittance 12 %
@Wavelength 8000 nm
Internal Transmittance
 91 %
@Wavelength 6000 nm
Internal Transmittance
UV Transmittance 95 %
@Wavelength 200 nm
Internal Transmittance
 
Descriptive Properties
Cleavability(100)perfect
 (110)
Constants of Elastic Compliance (Pa^-1)1.053E-11S66
 1.245E-11S11
 -1.66E-12S13
 1.754E-11S44
 5.94E-12S33
 -7.16E-12S12
Symmetrytetragonal
Symmetry Class4/mmm
Thermal Coefficient of Refractive Index1.5E-6 to 1E-6ß0 at 3.39 microns for ±60°C
 1.5E-6 to 1E-6ße at 3.39 microns for ±60°C
Transmission Range (microns)0.13 - 0.7

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