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Beryllium Copper 21C UNS C82510 Casting Alloy Cast and Aged
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Copper Alloy; Copper Casting Alloy

Material Notes: The 1% Co content is a good grain refiner, and as a result, this alloy is used instead of beryllium-copper alloys C82500 and C23400 when thin sections must be cast at high temperatures or when thick and thin sections are present within the same casting in order to achieve a uniform fine-grained structure. The higher cobalt content imparts better wear resistance but less desirable polishability and machinability. Typical uses are comparable to those of beryllium-copper alloys C82500 and C23400.

Test specimen: cast and aged 3 hours at 345°C.

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Physical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Density 8.26 g/cc
 
Mechanical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Hardness, Rockwell C 30
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 825 MPa
Tensile Strength, Yield 725 MPa
Elongation at Break 5.0 %in 50 mm
Modulus of Elasticity 128 GPa
Poissons Ratio 0.30
Machinability 30 %UNS C36000 (free-cutting brass) = 100%
Shear Modulus 50.0 GPa
 
Electrical PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000862 ohm-cm
@Temperature 20.0 °C
20% IACS, as-cast tempers
Magnetic Permeability 1.002
 
Thermal PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
CTE, linear 10.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
Specific Heat Capacity 0.419 J/g-°C
Thermal Conductivity 105 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C
Melting Point 835 °CIncipient
 860 - 980 °C
Solidus 860 °C
Liquidus 980 °C
 
Processing PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Solution Temperature 790 - 800 °C
Aging Temperature 340 °C
Casting Temperature 1000 - 1065 °CHeavy castings
 1065 - 1175 °CLight castings
 
Component Elements PropertiesOriginal ValueComments
Aluminum, Al <= 0.15 %
Beryllium, Be 2.0 - 2.25 %
Chromium, Cr <= 0.10 %
Cobalt, Co 1.0 - 1.2 %
Copper, Cu 97 %
Iron, Fe <= 0.25 %
Lead, Pb <= 0.020 %
Nickel, Ni <= 0.20 %
Silicon, Si 0.20 - 0.40 %
Tin, Sn <= 0.10 %
Zinc, Zn <= 0.10 %

References for this datasheet.

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MC82510b2 / 11990

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