Overview of materials for Nickel Alloy

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Overview of materials for Nickel Alloy
Categories:	Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Nickel Alloy
Material Notes:	This property data is a summary of similar materials in the MatWeb database for the category "Nickel Alloy". Each property range of values reported is minimum and maximum values of appropriate MatWeb entries. The comments report the average value, and number of data points used to calculate the average. The values are not necessarily typical of any specific grade, especially less common values and those that can be most affected by additives or processing methods.
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Physical Properties	Metric	English	Comments

Density	0.280 - 13.4 g/cc	0.0101 - 0.483 lb/in³	Average value: 8.39 g/cc Grade Count:947
Porosity	0.0500 - 7.00 %	0.0500 - 7.00 %	Average value: 3.06 % Grade Count:10
Particle Size	0.000 - 150 µm	0.000 - 150 µm	Average value: 41.2 µm Grade Count:71
Thickness	0.200 - 14000 microns	0.00787 - 551 mil	Average value: 2490 microns Grade Count:8

Mechanical Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Hardness, Brinell	95.0 - 476	95.0 - 476	Average value: 282 Grade Count:117
Hardness, Knoop	143 - 574	143 - 574	Average value: 329 Grade Count:90
Hardness, Rockwell A	43.0 - 75.0	43.0 - 75.0	Average value: 60.8 Grade Count:46
Hardness, Rockwell B	35.5 - 113	35.5 - 113	Average value: 88.1 Grade Count:149
Hardness, Rockwell C	5.00 - 70.0	5.00 - 70.0	Average value: 38.0 Grade Count:227
Hardness, Vickers	55.0 - 900	55.0 - 900	Average value: 295 Grade Count:189
Tensile Strength, Ultimate	20.7 - 2070 MPa	3000 - 300000 psi	Average value: 903 MPa Grade Count:885
Tensile Strength, Yield	59.0 - 7750 MPa	8560 - 1.12e+6 psi	Average value: 597 MPa Grade Count:786
Elongation at Break	0.500 - 74.0 %	0.500 - 74.0 %	Average value: 33.7 % Grade Count:811
Reduction of Area	8.00 - 90.0 %	8.00 - 90.0 %	Average value: 45.8 % Grade Count:181
Modulus of Elasticity	28.0 - 235 GPa	4060 - 34100 ksi	Average value: 207 GPa Grade Count:568
Flexural Yield Strength	3.40 - 1690 MPa	493 - 245000 psi	Average value: 481 MPa Grade Count:21
Flexural Modulus	0.0103 - 200 GPa	1.49 - 29000 ksi	Average value: 76.4 GPa Grade Count:7
Compressive Yield Strength	2.91 - 1970 MPa	422 - 285000 psi	Average value: 783 MPa Grade Count:12
Poissons Ratio	0.267 - 0.450	0.267 - 0.450	Average value: 0.328 Grade Count:155
Fatigue Strength	295 - 690 MPa	42800 - 100000 psi	Average value: 508 MPa Grade Count:18
Shear Modulus	10.8 - 83.4 GPa	1570 - 12100 ksi	Average value: 77.5 GPa Grade Count:127
Shear Strength	380 - 899 MPa	55100 - 130000 psi	Average value: 723 MPa Grade Count:6
Adhesive Bond Strength	483 MPa	70000 psi	Average value: 483 MPa Grade Count:3
Izod Impact	115 - 163 J	84.8 - 120 ft-lb	Average value: 131 J Grade Count:6
Izod Impact, Unnotched	0.420 - 1.60 J/cm	0.787 - 3.00 ft-lb/in	Average value: 0.966 J/cm Grade Count:5
Charpy Impact	5.00 - 358 J	3.69 - 264 ft-lb	Average value: 151 J Grade Count:125
Charpy Impact, Unnotched	4.00 - 75.0 J	2.95 - 55.3 ft-lb	Average value: 26.7 J Grade Count:8
Charpy Impact Unnotched	5.36 - 20.0 J/cm²	25.5 - 95.2 ft-lb/in²	Average value: 9.57 J/cm² Grade Count:5
Coefficient of Friction	0.0500 - 0.450	0.0500 - 0.450	Average value: 0.188 Grade Count:5
Tensile Set	0.100 - 0.500 %	0.100 - 0.500 %	Average value: 0.260 % Grade Count:5

Electrical Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Electrical Resistivity	0.00000490 - 0.000690 ohm-cm	0.00000490 - 0.000690 ohm-cm	Average value: 0.000104 ohm-cm Grade Count:665
Surface Resistance	0.0300 - 0.300 ohm	0.0300 - 0.300 ohm	Average value: 0.127 ohm Grade Count:3
Magnetic Permeability	1.00 - 520000	1.00 - 520000	Average value: 21000 Grade Count:162
Magnetic Coercive Force, H_c	0.00500 - 1860 Oe	0.00500 - 1860 Oe	Average value: 662 Oe Grade Count:22
Magnetic Saturation Flux Density, B_max	6300 - 15200 Gauss	6300 - 15200 Gauss	Average value: 9550 Gauss Grade Count:8
Magnetic Remanence, B_r	1.00 - 13900 Gauss	1.00 - 13900 Gauss	Average value: 8120 Gauss Grade Count:17
Magnetic Maximum Energy Product, BH	1.20 - 7.50 MGOe	1.20 - 7.50 MGOe	Average value: 3.99 MGOe Grade Count:12
Magnetic Susceptibility	0.00000250 - 13.5	0.00000250 - 13.5	Average value: 4.31 Grade Count:5
Curie Temperature	-197 - 860 °C	-323 - 1580 °F	Average value: 233 °C Grade Count:131
Shielding Effectiveness	38.0 - 125 dB	38.0 - 125 dB	Average value: 80.0 dB Grade Count:6

Thermal Properties	Metric	English	Comments
CTE, linear	6.60 - 19.0 µm/m-°C	3.67 - 10.6 µin/in-°F	Average value: 14.1 µm/m-°C Grade Count:664
Specific Heat Capacity	0.320 - 0.544 J/g-°C	0.0765 - 0.130 BTU/lb-°F	Average value: 0.431 J/g-°C Grade Count:440
Thermal Conductivity	7.40 - 200 W/m-K	51.4 - 1390 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F	Average value: 16.7 W/m-K Grade Count:530
Melting Point	820 - 2000 °C	1510 - 3640 °F	Average value: 1320 °C Grade Count:747
Solidus	820 - 1450 °C	1510 - 2650 °F	Average value: 1290 °C Grade Count:559
Liquidus	888 - 2000 °C	1630 - 3640 °F	Average value: 1360 °C Grade Count:559
Maximum Service Temperature, Air	70.0 - 1260 °C	158 - 2300 °F	Average value: 810 °C Grade Count:193
Minimum Service Temperature, Air	-253 - 200 °C	-423 - 392 °F	Average value: -22.3 °C Grade Count:8

Optical Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Emissivity (0-1)	0.880	0.880	Average value: 0.880 Grade Count:14

Processing Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Processing Temperature	60.0 - 1180 °C	140 - 2150 °F	Average value: 579 °C Grade Count:8
Annealing Temperature	850 - 1200 °C	1560 - 2190 °F	Average value: 1110 °C Grade Count:51
Aging Temperature	510 - 1010 °C	950 - 1850 °F	Average value: 713 °C Grade Count:12
Hot-Working Temperature	870 - 1230 °C	1600 - 2250 °F	Average value: 1050 °C Grade Count:13
Casting Temperature	1260 - 1480 °C	2300 - 2700 °F	Average value: 1330 °C Grade Count:6

Component Elements Properties	Metric	English	Comments
Al + Ti	0.500 - 2.80 %	0.500 - 2.80 %	Average value: 0.675 % Grade Count:12
Aluminum, Al	0.0100 - 50.0 %	0.0100 - 50.0 %	Average value: 1.81 % Grade Count:532
Beryllium, Be	1.80 - 6.50 %	1.80 - 6.50 %	Average value: 2.22 % Grade Count:26
Bismuth, Bi	0.00000300 - 0.00100 %	0.00000300 - 0.00100 %	Average value: 0.000344 % Grade Count:3
Boron, B	0.000 - 15.0 %	0.000 - 15.0 %	Average value: 0.651 % Grade Count:374
Carbon, C	0.00200 - 26.0 %	0.00200 - 26.0 %	Average value: 0.167 % Grade Count:960
Cb + Ta	1.00 - 5.40 %	1.00 - 5.40 %	Average value: 3.93 % Grade Count:5
Chromium, Cr	0.0100 - 52.0 %	0.0100 - 52.0 %	Average value: 17.9 % Grade Count:933
Cobalt, Co	0.0100 - 46.9 %	0.0100 - 46.9 %	Average value: 6.13 % Grade Count:582
Copper, Cu	0.00100 - 71.3 %	0.00100 - 71.3 %	Average value: 4.72 % Grade Count:355
Hafnium, Hf	0.400 - 1.50 %	0.400 - 1.50 %	Average value: 0.833 % Grade Count:3
Hydrogen, H	0.00100 - 0.00500 %	0.00100 - 0.00500 %	Average value: 0.00433 % Grade Count:6
Iron, Fe	0.00500 - 65.0 %	0.00500 - 65.0 %	Average value: 7.76 % Grade Count:997
Lanthanum, La	0.00500 - 35.0 %	0.00500 - 35.0 %	Average value: 0.481 % Grade Count:73
Lead, Pb	0.000500 - 0.0500 %	0.000500 - 0.0500 %	Average value: 0.0128 % Grade Count:6
Magnesium, Mg	0.00350 - 0.200 %	0.00350 - 0.200 %	Average value: 0.0381 % Grade Count:15
Manganese, Mn	0.00100 - 28.5 %	0.00100 - 28.5 %	Average value: 0.843 % Grade Count:776
Molybdenum, Mo	0.0200 - 33.0 %	0.0200 - 33.0 %	Average value: 10.3 % Grade Count:654
Nb + Ta	0.300 - 5.50 %	0.300 - 5.50 %	Average value: 1.47 % Grade Count:32
Nickel, Ni	23.0 - 100 %	23.0 - 100 %	Average value: 64.3 % Grade Count:1191
Niobium, Nb (Columbium, Cb)	0.100 - 6.50 %	0.100 - 6.50 %	Average value: 3.09 % Grade Count:208
Nitrogen, N	0.00100 - 0.0700 %	0.00100 - 0.0700 %	Average value: 0.0187 % Grade Count:23
Oxygen, O	0.00250 - 0.0500 %	0.00250 - 0.0500 %	Average value: 0.0317 % Grade Count:16
Phosphorus, P	0.00500 - 12.0 %	0.00500 - 12.0 %	Average value: 0.207 % Grade Count:280
Rhenium, Re	1.80 - 2.20 %	1.80 - 2.20 %	Average value: 2.07 % Grade Count:3
Selenium, Se	0.000300 - 0.00500 %	0.000300 - 0.00500 %	Average value: 0.00423 % Grade Count:10
Silicon, Si	0.00100 - 38.0 %	0.00100 - 38.0 %	Average value: 0.966 % Grade Count:878
Silver, Ag	0.00100 - 25.0 %	0.00100 - 25.0 %	Average value: 16.5 % Grade Count:4
Sulfur, S	0.000700 - 0.150 %	0.000700 - 0.150 %	Average value: 0.0165 % Grade Count:407
Tantalum, Ta	0.0500 - 12.0 %	0.0500 - 12.0 %	Average value: 2.10 % Grade Count:24
Tin, Sn	0.0250 - 0.700 %	0.0250 - 0.700 %	Average value: 0.216 % Grade Count:4
Titanium, Ti	0.00200 - 46.0 %	0.00200 - 46.0 %	Average value: 2.40 % Grade Count:417
Tungsten, W	0.100 - 48.2 %	0.100 - 48.2 %	Average value: 4.96 % Grade Count:305
Vanadium, V	0.100 - 7.50 %	0.100 - 7.50 %	Average value: 0.482 % Grade Count:98
WC	48.0 - 62.0 %	48.0 - 62.0 %	Average value: 55.0 % Grade Count:4
Y2O3	0.600 %	0.600 %	Average value: 0.600 % Grade Count:4
Yttrium, Y	0.0100 - 1.20 %	0.0100 - 1.20 %	Average value: 0.134 % Grade Count:44
Zinc, Zn	0.00100 - 1.00 %	0.00100 - 1.00 %	Average value: 0.251 % Grade Count:6
Zirconium, Zr	0.000 - 30.0 %	0.000 - 30.0 %	Average value: 0.501 % Grade Count:82

Some of the values displayed above may have been converted from their original units and/or rounded in order to display the information in a consistent format. Users requiring more precise data for scientific or engineering calculations can click on the property value to see the original value as well as raw conversions to equivalent units. We advise that you only use the original value or one of its raw conversions in your calculations to minimize rounding error. We also ask that you refer to MatWeb's terms of use regarding this information. Click here to view all the property values for this datasheet as they were originally entered into MatWeb.

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