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Akro-Plastic Akroloy® PA GF 50 (2706) PA 6.6 & PA6I/6T Dry, 50% Glass Filled
Categories: Polymer; Thermoplastic; Nylon (Polyamide PA); Nylon 66 (PA66); Nylon 66, 50% Glass Fiber Filled

Material Notes: Polyamide (PA 6.6) absorbs moisture leading to increased toughness and elongation at break. There are also important diminished design properties, such as rigidity, strength and creep modulus. It is also clear that the water molecules diffused into the polymer require a certain space, so that the dimensional stability suffers, as well. Applications that up to now have been manufactured of die-cast metals, usually involve extremely high demands on synthetic materials, running contrary to the above mentioned disadvantages. Even high levels of reinforcement in standard polyamides on the basis of PA 6 or PA 6.6 with, for example, 50 % or 60 % glass fibers, still exhibit drastic changes in mechanical characteristics. By blending of PA 6.6 with a partially aromatic CoPA (PA 6I/6T), it is possible to significantly reduce the influence of moisture on the product characteristics. While the drop in rigidity and strength of PA 6.6 GF 50 in a standard climate is still at approx. 25%, a partially aromatic blend nevertheless exhibits a drop of less than 10%. Furthermore, it becomes apparent that the toughness remains virtually unaffected. As a result of these findings, the swelling behavior is improved, as well, which is favourable for dimensional stability. At the same time, this material mix also increases the glass transition temperature range. All in all, partly aromatic PA 6.6-Blends offer exactly the characteristics that are demanded by designers and users.

Processing:
AKROLOY® PA is based on a semi-crystalline PA 6.6 and an amorphous CoPA. This essentially determines the processing conditions. Accordingly, the melting point of AKROLOY® PA is at approx. 255 °C and is not influenced by the CoPA. With increasing temperatures, the amorphous contents provide a disproportionately low viscosity. The result is a very good reproduction of mould surfaces and a mass temperature that is up to 30 °C lower than required by comparable products. This results, aside from high quality surface finishes, frequently in reductions of cycle times, as well. Owing to production conditions, this must be verified in each individual case. Overall, AKROLOY® PA represents a step towards energy savings, in particular, when energy costs are compared to those in metal production and processing.

Due to increasing cost pressure in many industrial sectors, AKROLOY® PA will become a very interesting alternative material in the area of substitutes for metal diecasting. Aside from already mentioned advantages in the service life of the mould, the omission of post processing allows an average cost reduction of up to 50 % – and more. The following list comprises imaginable and suitable areas of application, grouped by segments.

Applications:

    Automotive Industry:
  • Ignition key switch housing
  • Door handle components
  • door lock components
  • Instrument panels (centre console)
  • Arm rests
  • Electric motor housings
  • Wiper components
  • Carriers for wood decor strips
  • Seat sliding mechanisms, etc.
    Sanitary Installation:
  • Single lever taps
  • Water filter housings
  • Housing for bath tap
  • Chrome-plated shower heads, levels, etc.
    Construction:
  • Window locks
  • Door lock components
  • Expanding nails for insulating plugs
  • Corner connectors for lighting systems
  • Shelving support elements, etc.
    Household:
  • Handles
  • Coffee maker components
  • Juice extractor components
  • Knives and handles
  • Bottle openers
  • Nutcrackers, etc.
    Electronic Industry:
  • Mobile phone housings
  • Plastic tongs
  • Housings for measuring units
  • Carrier plates, etc.
    Machine Building:
  • Plastic screws
  • Calipers
  • Screw clamps, etc.

Information from Akro-Plastic

Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 1.59 g/cc
@Temperature 23.0 °C
0.0574 lb/in³
@Temperature 73.4 °F
ISO 1183
Filler Content 50 %50 %ISO 1172
Moisture Absorption 1.1 %
@Temperature 70.0 °C
1.1 %
@Temperature 158 °F
62% r.h., Humidity; ISO 62
Water Absorption at Saturation 3.5 - 4.0 %3.5 - 4.0 %ISO 62
Viscosity  8000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 322 °C
8000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 612 °F
 10000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 307 °C
10000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 585 °F
 15000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 292 °C
15000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 558 °F
 20000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 277 °C
20000 cP
@Frequency 10000 Hz,
Temperature 531 °F
 30000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 322 °C
30000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 612 °F
 40000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 307 °C
40000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 585 °F
 50000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 277 °C
50000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 531 °F
 70000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 292 °C
70000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 558 °F
 90000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 277 °C
90000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 531 °F
 90000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 322 °C
90000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 612 °F
 100000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 277 °C
100000 cP
@Frequency 1000 Hz,
Temperature 531 °F
 110000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 322 °C
110000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 612 °F
 120000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 307 °C
120000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 585 °F
 130000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 307 °C
130000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 585 °F
 135000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 292 °C
135000 cP
@Frequency 100 Hz,
Temperature 558 °F
 160000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 292 °C
160000 cP
@Frequency 10 Hz,
Temperature 558 °F
Linear Mold Shrinkage, Flow <= 0.0030 cm/cm<= 0.0030 in/inISO 294-4
Linear Mold Shrinkage, Transverse 0.0050 cm/cm0.0050 in/inISO 294-4
Melt Flow 9.0 g/10 min
@Load 5.00 kg,
Temperature 275 °C
9.0 g/10 min
@Load 11.0 lb,
Temperature 527 °F
MVR; ISO 1133
Spiral Flow 536 cm211 inAkro
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Ball Indentation Hardness 290 MPa42100 psiH 961/30; ISO 2039-1
Tensile Strength at Break 250 MPa36300 psi5 [mm/min]; ISO 527-1/2
 125 MPa
@Treatment Temp. 140 - 150 °C,
Time 1.80e+7 sec
18100 psi
@Treatment Temp. 284 - 302 °F,
Time 5000 hour
5 [mm/min], 50% Loss of Tensile Strength; ICE 216
 125 MPa
@Treatment Temp. 140 - 150 °C,
Time 7.20e+7 sec
18100 psi
@Treatment Temp. 284 - 302 °F,
Time 20000 hour
5 [mm/min], 50% Loss of Tensile Strength; ICE 216
Tensile Strength, Yield  140 MPa
@Temperature 80.0 °C
20300 psi
@Temperature 176 °F
 255 MPa
@Temperature 23.0 °C
37000 psi
@Temperature 73.4 °F
 265 MPa
@Temperature -20.0 °C
38400 psi
@Temperature -4.00 °F
Tensile Stress at Strain  25.0 MPa
@Strain 0.5 %,
Temperature 60.0 °C
3630 psi
@Strain 0.5 %,
Temperature 140 °F
 30.0 MPa
@Strain 0.5 %,
Temperature 23.0 °C
4350 psi
@Strain 0.5 %,
Temperature 73.4 °F
 80.0 MPa
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 120 °C
11600 psi
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 248 °F
 100 MPa
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 80.0 °C
14500 psi
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 176 °F
 100 MPa
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 120 °C
14500 psi
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 248 °F
 120 MPa
@Strain 4 %,
Temperature 120 °C
17400 psi
@Strain 4 %,
Temperature 248 °F
 125 MPa
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 80.0 °C
18100 psi
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 176 °F
 130 MPa
@Strain 6.0 %,
Temperature 120 °C
18900 psi
@Strain 6.0 %,
Temperature 248 °F
 135 MPa
@Strain 3 %,
Temperature 80.0 °C
19600 psi
@Strain 3 %,
Temperature 176 °F
 135 MPa
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 60.0 °C
19600 psi
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 140 °F
 140 MPa
@Strain 4 %,
Temperature 80.0 °C
20300 psi
@Strain 4 %,
Temperature 176 °F
 145 MPa
@Strain 8.0 %,
Temperature 120 °C
21000 psi
@Strain 8.0 %,
Temperature 248 °F
 160 MPa
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 23.0 °C
23200 psi
@Strain 1 %,
Temperature 73.4 °F
 180 MPa
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 60.0 °C
26100 psi
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 140 °F
 195 MPa
@Strain 3 %,
Temperature 60.0 °C
28300 psi
@Strain 3 %,
Temperature 140 °F
 235 MPa
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 23.0 °C
34100 psi
@Strain 2 %,
Temperature 73.4 °F
Elongation at Break 3.0 %3.0 %5 [mm/min]; ISO 527-1/2
Creep Strength  60.0 MPa
@Strain 0.7 %,
Time 360000 sec
8700 psi
@Strain 0.7 %,
Time 100 hour
 60.0 MPa
@Time 360 sec,
Strain 0.4 %
8700 psi
@Time 0.100 hour,
Strain 0.4 %
 60.0 MPa
@Strain 0.5 %,
Time 3600 sec
8700 psi
@Strain 0.5 %,
Time 1.00 hour
 60.0 MPa
@Strain 0.6 %,
Time 36000 sec
8700 psi
@Strain 0.6 %,
Time 10.0 hour
 90.0 MPa
@Strain 0.6 %,
Time 36000 sec
13100 psi
@Strain 0.6 %,
Time 10.0 hour
 90.0 MPa
@Strain 0.65 %,
Time 360000 sec
13100 psi
@Strain 0.65 %,
Time 100 hour
 90.0 MPa
@Time 360 sec,
Strain 0.5 %
13100 psi
@Time 0.100 hour,
Strain 0.5 %
 90.0 MPa
@Strain 0.55 %,
Time 3600 sec
13100 psi
@Strain 0.55 %,
Time 1.00 hour
 100 MPa
@Strain 0.65 %,
Time 3600 sec
14500 psi
@Strain 0.65 %,
Time 1.00 hour
 100 MPa
@Strain 0.7 %,
Time 36000 sec
14500 psi
@Strain 0.7 %,
Time 10.0 hour
 100 MPa
@Strain 0.8 %,
Time 360000 sec
14500 psi
@Strain 0.8 %,
Time 100 hour
 100 MPa
@Strain 0.88 %,
Time 3.60e+6 sec
14500 psi
@Strain 0.88 %,
Time 1000 hour
Tensile Modulus 17.5 GPa2540 ksi1[mm/min]; ISO 527-1/2
Flexural Strength 380 MPa55100 psi2 [mm/min]; ISO 178
Flexural Modulus 16.4 GPa2380 ksi2 [mm/min]; ISO 178
Charpy Impact Unnotched  9.50 J/cm²
@Temperature -30.0 °C
45.2 ft-lb/in²
@Temperature -22.0 °F
ISO 179/1eU
 11.0 J/cm²
@Temperature 23.0 °C
52.3 ft-lb/in²
@Temperature 73.4 °F
ISO 179/1eU
Charpy Impact, Notched  1.50 J/cm²
@Temperature -30.0 °C
7.14 ft-lb/in²
@Temperature -22.0 °F
ISO 179/1eA
 1.70 J/cm²
@Temperature 23.0 °C
8.09 ft-lb/in²
@Temperature 73.4 °F
ISO 179/1eA
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Volume Resistivity 9.10e+13 ohm-cm9.10e+13 ohm-cmIEC 60093
Surface Resistance 1.50e+17 ohm1.50e+17 ohmIEC 60093
Dielectric Constant 4.42
@Frequency 1e+6 Hz
4.42
@Frequency 1e+6 Hz
IEC 60250
Comparative Tracking Index 600 V600 VTest Solution A; IEC 60112
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear, Parallel to Flow 15.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 23.0 - 80.0 °C
8.33 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 73.4 - 176 °F
ISO 11359-1/2
CTE, linear, Transverse to Flow 65.0 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 23.0 - 80.0 °C
36.1 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 73.4 - 176 °F
ISO 11359-1/2
Melting Point 255 °C491 °FISO 11357-1, DSC,10 [K/min]
Deflection Temperature at 0.46 MPa (66 psi) 245 °C473 °FHDT/B; ISO 75-1/2
Deflection Temperature at 1.8 MPa (264 psi) 225 °C437 °FHDT/A; ISO 75-1/2
Vicat Softening Point 242 °C
@Load 5.10 kg
468 °F
@Load 11.2 lb
B50; ISO 306
Flammability, UL94 HB
@Thickness 0.800 mm
HB
@Thickness 0.0315 in
Glow Wire Flammability Index 700 °C
@Thickness 1.60 mm
1290 °F
@Thickness 0.0630 in
IEC 60695-2-12
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Feed Temperature 80.0 °C176 °F
Nozzle Temperature 290 - 310 °C554 - 590 °F
Zone 1 275 - 305 °C527 - 581 °F
Zone 2 275 - 305 °C527 - 581 °F
Zone 3 275 - 305 °C527 - 581 °F
Zone 4 275 - 305 °C527 - 581 °F
Melt Temperature 290 - 310 °C554 - 590 °F
Mold Temperature 80.0 - 120 °C176 - 248 °F
Drying Temperature 80.0 °C176 °F
Dry Time 4 - 8 hour4 - 8 hour
Injection Pressure 100 MPa14500 psi
Hold Pressure 30.0 - 80.0 MPa4350 - 11600 psi
Back Pressure 0.500 - 1.50 MPa72.5 - 218 psi
 
Descriptive Properties
Rate acc. FMVSS 302 (<100/min)Passed
Rate acc. FMVSS 302,(<100/min)FMVSS 302, >1 [mm] Thickness

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